二審-使用MetInfo免費版未保留版權標識構成侵權
裁判文書摘要
一審案號:(2021)豫01知民初382號
二審案號:(2021)最高(gao)法知民(min)終1547號
一審裁判結果:
一、河南省工程建設協會立即停止使用侵害長沙米拓信息技術有限公司署名權的米拓企業建站系統[簡稱:MetInfo]v7.0的軟件;
二、河南(nan)省工程建(jian)設(she)協會于該判決(jue)生(sheng)效之日起十(shi)日內賠償長沙米拓信(xin)息技(ji)術有(you)限公司經(jing)濟損失(含維(wei)權(quan)合理開支)11000元;
三、河南(nan)(nan)省工程建(jian)(jian)設(she)協(xie)(xie)會(hui)于該判(pan)決(jue)生效后連續三十(shi)日在河南(nan)(nan)省工程建(jian)(jian)設(she)協(xie)(xie)會(hui)主辦的//www.…….com刊登聲(sheng)明、消(xiao)除影響(內容(rong)需(xu)經原(yuan)審法(fa)院(yuan)審定);
四、駁回長沙(sha)米拓(tuo)信(xin)息技術有(you)限(xian)公司的其(qi)他(ta)訴訟請求。
二審裁判結果:駁回上訴,維持原(yuan)判。
裁判觀點
軟件著作權人免費提供可由不特定用戶免費下載使用的建站軟件,在用戶協議中明確要求免費使用軟件的用戶須保留著作權人的版權標識和有關鏈接信息,用戶免費下載使用該建站軟(ruan)件時去(qu)除版(ban)權(quan)(quan)標識和有關(guan)鏈接信息,應(ying)當認定該(gai)用戶侵(qin)(qin)害計算機軟(ruan)件著(zhu)作權(quan)(quan)人(ren)(ren)的(de)署名權(quan)(quan),其應(ying)當依法承擔停止侵(qin)(qin)害、賠(pei)償(chang)損失的(de)責(ze)(ze)任,人(ren)(ren)民法院(yuan)還可(ke)根據(ju)其過錯及侵(qin)(qin)權(quan)(quan)情節等(deng)具體情況(kuang)酌定其是否承擔賠(pei)禮道歉責(ze)(ze)任。對于損害賠(pei)償(chang)金額,應(ying)當綜合考慮(lv)涉案建站軟(ruan)件免費許(xu)可(ke)情況(kuang)、商業許(xu)可(ke)的(de)市場價格、侵(qin)(qin)權(quan)(quan)行(xing)為的(de)性質(zhi)、侵(qin)(qin)權(quan)(quan)持續期間(jian)、侵(qin)(qin)權(quan)(quan)人(ren)(ren)是否承認其侵(qin)(qin)權(quan)(quan)行(xing)為等(deng)訴訟誠信狀況(kuang)、權(quan)(quan)利(li)人(ren)(ren)市場整(zheng)體維權(quan)(quan)情況(kuang)等(deng)因(yin)素予以合理確(que)定。
裁判文書
中華人民共和國最高人民法院
民 事 判 決 書
(2021)最(zui)高法知(zhi)民終1547號(hao)
上(shang)訴人(ren)(原(yuan)審原(yuan)告):長(chang)沙米拓信息技術有限公司。住所地:湖(hu)南(nan)省長(chang)沙市(shi)岳麓(lu)區洋(yang)湖(hu)街道和順路269號綠(lv)景欣(xin)苑二期2棟1219號。
法定代表人:劉波(bo),該公司執行董(dong)事。
委(wei)托(tuo)訴訟代(dai)理人:楊海軍,男,該公司(si)職員。
上訴人(原審被告(gao)):河(he)南省工程(cheng)建設協會。住(zhu)所地(di):河(he)南省鄭(zheng)州市緯二路23號。
法(fa)定代表(biao)人:張維,該協會(hui)會(hui)長。
委(wei)托訴訟代理(li)人:田永峰,山東仟川(chuan)律(lv)師事務所(suo)律(lv)師。
委托(tuo)訴訟代理人:姚文(wen)娟,山東仟川律師事務所(suo)律師。
上(shang)訴(su)(su)(su)人(ren)(ren)長(chang)沙米(mi)拓(tuo)信息(xi)技術有(you)限公司(si)(以下(xia)簡稱(cheng)米(mi)拓(tuo)公司(si))與上(shang)訴(su)(su)(su)人(ren)(ren)河(he)南(nan)省(sheng)工程(cheng)建(jian)設(she)協會(以下(xia)簡稱(cheng)工程(cheng)建(jian)設(she)協會)因侵害計算機軟件著作權糾紛一案,不(bu)服河(he)南(nan)省(sheng)鄭州市中(zhong)級人(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)法院(yuan)(yuan)(以下(xia)簡稱(cheng)原(yuan)審法院(yuan)(yuan))于(yu)(yu)2021年(nian)5月27日(ri)(ri)作出的(de)(de)(de)(2021)豫01知民(min)(min)初382號民(min)(min)事判決(jue),向本院(yuan)(yuan)提起上(shang)訴(su)(su)(su)。本院(yuan)(yuan)于(yu)(yu)2021年(nian)8月16日(ri)(ri)立案受(shou)理(li)(li)后,依法組成合(he)議(yi)庭進(jin)行審理(li)(li),于(yu)(yu)2021年(nian)9月14日(ri)(ri)召集雙方當事人(ren)(ren)進(jin)行詢問,上(shang)訴(su)(su)(su)人(ren)(ren)米(mi)拓(tuo)公司(si)的(de)(de)(de)委托(tuo)訴(su)(su)(su)訟代理(li)(li)人(ren)(ren)楊(yang)海軍,上(shang)訴(su)(su)(su)人(ren)(ren)工程(cheng)建(jian)設(she)協會的(de)(de)(de)委托(tuo)訴(su)(su)(su)訟代理(li)(li)人(ren)(ren)田永(yong)峰、姚文娟參(can)加訴(su)(su)(su)訟。本案現已(yi)審理(li)(li)終結。
米拓公司上訴請求:撤銷原審判決;改判工程建設協會立即停止侵害米拓公司的“米拓企業建站系統[簡稱:MetInfo]v7.0”(以下簡稱涉案建站軟件)著作權的行為、賠償米拓公司經濟損失(含一審期間維權合理開支)6萬元和二審期間維權合理開支1萬元,并負擔一審、二審訴訟費用。事實和理由:(一)原審法院關于工程建設協會侵害米拓公司著作權權項的認定存在錯誤。涉案《最終用戶授權許可協議》明確約定了用戶的權利及義務,用戶只有在完全遵守該協議的情況下,才享有復制、下載、安裝或以其他方式使用涉案建站軟件的權利。工程建設協會并未遵守上述協議,其侵權行為超出了米拓公司的授權許可范圍,侵害了米拓公司依法享有的署名權、復制權、修改權、保護作品完整權、獲得報酬權等多項具體權利。(二)原審法院認定的賠償金額過低。原審法院沒有全面、綜合考慮互聯網軟件行業背景、涉案作品類型及計算機軟件研發升級成本、同類業務市場價格水平等因素。工程建設協會未經許可去除了涉案建站軟件的版權標識和鏈接信息,直接影響米拓公司推廣品牌和獲得流量及客戶的權益,給米拓公司的發展造成了巨大損失。根據米拓公司提交的同類業務單次建站合同及發票可知,米拓公司因此而遭受的實際損失至少超過1.6萬元;如考慮收費用戶首次合作后的持續消費,米拓公司遭受的實際損失至少超過2.2萬元。工程建設協會收到米拓公司的告知函后并未立即停止侵權,至一審庭審期間對被訴侵權網站所(suo)用的(de)(de)計算機(ji)軟件(jian)源(yuan)代碼(ma)(ma)進行了兩(liang)次(ci)修(xiu)(xiu)改(gai),且(qie)故意(yi)修(xiu)(xiu)改(gai)涉(she)案建站(zhan)軟件(jian)源(yuan)代碼(ma)(ma)的(de)(de)特有標(biao)識,以期掩蓋(gai)侵(qin)(qin)權事(shi)實(shi)并(bing)持續(xu)(xu)侵(qin)(qin)權。工程建設協會具有嚴重的(de)(de)侵(qin)(qin)權故意(yi),且(qie)其(qi)侵(qin)(qin)權行為(wei)持續(xu)(xu)時間長,米拓公司(si)請求(qiu)其(qi)賠償(chang)7萬元損失具有充分依據(ju)。
針對(dui)米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)的(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)訴(su)主(zhu)張(zhang),工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)答辯稱:(一(yi))工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)沒(mei)有(you)侵(qin)害涉(she)案(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)件(jian)(jian)著作(zuo)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)。米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)未(wei)(wei)(wei)舉(ju)證證明(ming)其(qi)提供的(de)(de)(de)(de)源(yuan)程(cheng)(cheng)序與其(qi)在(zai)(zai)國家版(ban)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)局(ju)備案(an)的(de)(de)(de)(de)涉(she)案(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)件(jian)(jian)具有(you)同一(yi)性(xing),也未(wei)(wei)(wei)證明(ming)被訴(su)侵(qin)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)軟(ruan)件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)源(yuan)代(dai)碼與涉(she)案(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)源(yuan)代(dai)碼構成相(xiang)同或實(shi)質相(xiang)同。工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)被訴(su)侵(qin)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)網(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)系河(he)南(nan)某位(wei)大學教師免費(fei)進行改(gai)版(ban)而來,工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)對(dui)其(qi)是否下載(zai)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)涉(she)案(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)件(jian)(jian)并(bing)不(bu)(bu)知情。涉(she)案(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)件(jian)(jian)為(wei)(wei)可(ke)免費(fei)下載(zai)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)軟(ruan)件(jian)(jian),即使被訴(su)侵(qin)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)網(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)了涉(she)案(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)件(jian)(jian)部(bu)分代(dai)碼,也在(zai)(zai)米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)的(de)(de)(de)(de)許可(ke)范圍內。米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)主(zhu)張(zhang)只有(you)在(zai)(zai)遵守《最(zui)終用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶授權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)許可(ke)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)》的(de)(de)(de)(de)情況下,才享(xiang)有(you)相(xiang)關權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)利,但在(zai)(zai)其(qi)官網(wang)上(shang)(shang)點擊“一(yi)鍵安裝”按(an)鈕下載(zai)涉(she)案(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)件(jian)(jian)時電腦頁面(mian)并(bing)不(bu)(bu)彈出(chu)該(gai)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)。因(yin)(yin)米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)未(wei)(wei)(wei)對(dui)《最(zui)終用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶授權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)許可(ke)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)》作(zuo)出(chu)明(ming)顯(xian)提示,該(gai)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)屬于加(jia)重(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶責任的(de)(de)(de)(de)格式合(he)同,為(wei)(wei)無效(xiao)合(he)同。(二)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)不(bu)(bu)應(ying)承(cheng)擔賠(pei)償責任。工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)沒(mei)有(you)侵(qin)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)故(gu)意(yi),也未(wei)(wei)(wei)實(shi)施侵(qin)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)行為(wei)(wei)。工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)系非營利法人(ren),工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)會(hui)員(yuan)均為(wei)(wei)河(he)南(nan)省本地單位(wei),與米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)網(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)沒(mei)有(you)直接關系,因(yin)(yin)此(ci)不(bu)(bu)會(hui)給米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)造成損失。米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)進行批量維(wei)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan),其(qi)提供的(de)(de)(de)(de)證據在(zai)(zai)多個案(an)件(jian)(jian)中反(fan)復使用(yong)(yong)(yong),法院對(dui)其(qi)維(wei)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)開(kai)支請求(qiu)不(bu)(bu)應(ying)予以支持(chi)。
工程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)上訴請求:撤銷原(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)判決(jue),將(jiang)本(ben)案(an)(an)(an)發回重審(shen)(shen);判令(ling)一(yi)(yi)審(shen)(shen)、二(er)審(shen)(shen)訴訟費(fei)用(yong)(yong)由(you)米拓(tuo)公(gong)司負擔。事(shi)(shi)實和(he)(he)理(li)由(you):(一(yi)(yi))原(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)判決(jue)認(ren)定(ding)事(shi)(shi)實不(bu)(bu)清(qing)。工程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)的(de)(de)網(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)系(xi)由(you)第(di)三(san)方(fang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she),工程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)對網(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)開發建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)中(zhong)是(shi)否下載(zai)使用(yong)(yong)了(le)涉(she)案(an)(an)(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)件(jian)(jian)并不(bu)(bu)知情;工程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)亦未(wei)(wei)自認(ren)使用(yong)(yong)了(le)涉(she)案(an)(an)(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)件(jian)(jian);米拓(tuo)公(gong)司僅就其(qi)單方(fang)提(ti)供的(de)(de)部分(fen)源代碼與(yu)(yu)取(qu)證(zheng)(zheng)的(de)(de)工程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)網(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)網(wang)頁源代碼比(bi)對,該(gai)比(bi)對方(fang)式缺乏合(he)理(li)性;原(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)法院(yuan)未(wei)(wei)作源代碼比(bi)對并據(ju)(ju)此(ci)查明(ming)相關(guan)(guan)事(shi)(shi)實。(二(er))原(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)法院(yuan)適(shi)用(yong)(yong)法律(lv)錯(cuo)誤。《最(zui)終(zhong)用(yong)(yong)戶授權(quan)許(xu)可協(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)》屬于格式條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)款(kuan)(kuan)(kuan),米拓(tuo)公(gong)司在(zai)該(gai)協(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)中(zhong)強制(zhi)用(yong)(yong)戶保(bao)留網(wang)頁鏈接(jie),由(you)此(ci)加重了(le)用(yong)(yong)戶責任。用(yong)(yong)戶在(zai)米拓(tuo)公(gong)司網(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)推薦(jian)的(de)(de)集成環境中(zhong)運行其(qi)“一(yi)(yi)鍵部署(shu)安(an)裝”程序并不(bu)(bu)能(neng)看見該(gai)協(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi),米拓(tuo)公(gong)司未(wei)(wei)作出必要提(ti)示,該(gai)協(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)應(ying)屬無效(xiao)合(he)同。原(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)法院(yuan)認(ren)定(ding)《最(zui)終(zhong)用(yong)(yong)戶授權(quan)許(xu)可協(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)》中(zhong)約(yue)束(shu)和(he)(he)限制(zhi)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)款(kuan)(kuan)(kuan)有(you)效(xiao),適(shi)用(yong)(yong)法律(lv)錯(cuo)誤。原(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)法院(yuan)在(zai)其(qi)判決(jue)中(zhong)明(ming)確認(ren)定(ding)了(le)工程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)并未(wei)(wei)侵犯(fan)米拓(tuo)公(gong)司計算機軟(ruan)件(jian)(jian)復(fu)制(zhi)權(quan)而僅侵犯(fan)了(le)其(qi)署(shu)名(ming)權(quan),但在(zai)援(yuan)引法律(lv)依據(ju)(ju)時(shi)卻(que)援(yuan)引了(le)《中(zhong)華人(ren)民共(gong)和(he)(he)國著作權(quan)法》(2010年修正)第(di)十條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)第(di)一(yi)(yi)款(kuan)(kuan)(kuan)第(di)五項(xiang)(xiang)、第(di)四十八條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)第(di)一(yi)(yi)項(xiang)(xiang)以及《計算機軟(ruan)件(jian)(jian)保(bao)護條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)例》第(di)二(er)十四條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)第(di)一(yi)(yi)款(kuan)(kuan)(kuan)第(di)一(yi)(yi)項(xiang)(xiang)等與(yu)(yu)復(fu)制(zhi)權(quan)有(you)關(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)款(kuan)(kuan)(kuan),而未(wei)(wei)援(yuan)引該(gai)法律(lv)和(he)(he)行政(zheng)法規(gui)中(zhong)與(yu)(yu)署(shu)名(ming)權(quan)有(you)關(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)款(kuan)(kuan)(kuan)。(三(san))原(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)法院(yuan)存(cun)在(zai)違反法定(ding)程序的(de)(de)情形。原(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)法院(yuan)卷宗中(zhong)存(cun)有(you)“數據(ju)(ju)庫hngjx”和(he)(he)“hngjx.sql-記事(shi)(shi)本(ben)”兩份文件(jian)(jian),原(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)法院(yuan)未(wei)(wei)經質(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)卻(que)采(cai)納該(gai)兩份文件(jian)(jian)作為定(ding)案(an)(an)(an)依據(ju)(ju)。
針對工(gong)程(cheng)建(jian)設協會(hui)的(de)(de)上訴主(zhu)張(zhang),米拓公(gong)司(si)答辯稱:(一(yi))原(yuan)審判決中關于工(gong)程(cheng)建(jian)設協會(hui)主(zhu)辦的(de)(de)網(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)頁面設計與涉案建(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)軟件(jian)經比對一(yi)致的(de)(de)具體(ti)文字表(biao)述雖然欠妥,但認定(ding)(ding)(ding)事實正確。(二)原(yuan)審法(fa)院認定(ding)(ding)(ding)賠償(chang)金額中的(de)(de)維權開支(zhi),未超(chao)出(chu)法(fa)院合理(li)裁(cai)量(liang)范圍。工(gong)程(cheng)建(jian)設協會(hui)未能理(li)解(jie)《最(zui)終用戶授權許可協議》存在的(de)(de)必要性和社會(hui)意(yi)(yi)義(yi),從而(er)將使(shi)用計算機軟件(jian)的(de)(de)注意(yi)(yi)義(yi)務(wu)本末倒置(zhi),并以米拓公(gong)司(si)未盡(jin)提示義(yi)務(wu)為由(you)掩蓋自身侵權的(de)(de)故意(yi)(yi)。綜上所(suo)述,原(yuan)審法(fa)院認定(ding)(ding)(ding)事實并無不當,也未違反法(fa)定(ding)(ding)(ding)程(cheng)序。
米拓公司于2021年3月8日向原審法院提起訴訟,請求法院判決:(一)工程建設協會立即停止侵犯米拓公司軟件著作權的行為;(二)工程建設協會賠償米拓公司經濟損失(含為制止工程建設協會侵權行為而支出的合理費用)6萬元;(三)工程建設協會在《中國知識產權報》、工程建設協會官方網站首頁上發表為期一個月的聲明向米拓公司公開賠禮道歉;(四)工程建設協會負擔本案全部訴訟費用。事實和理由:米拓公司于2009年自主開發了“MetInfo企業網站管理系統”,并取得(de)國家版(ban)權(quan)(quan)(quan)局(ju)頒發的計算機(ji)軟(ruan)件(jian)著作權(quan)(quan)(quan)登(deng)記證書,備(bei)受用(yong)戶好(hao)評。米(mi)拓(tuo)公(gong)司(si)依(yi)法享有(you)(you)該(gai)軟(ruan)件(jian)著作權(quan)(quan)(quan)并進行(xing)了大量的宣(xuan)傳(chuan)推廣,該(gai)軟(ruan)件(jian)已獲得(de)了極高的市場知名(ming)(ming)度和影(ying)響力,已有(you)(you)超過數十萬客(ke)戶下(xia)載使(shi)用(yong)該(gai)軟(ruan)件(jian)構(gou)建自(zi)己的企業官網(wang)(wang);工程(cheng)建設(she)(she)協會(hui)在(zai)所屬域名(ming)(ming)(www.…….com)對應的網(wang)(wang)站中,未經(jing)米(mi)拓(tuo)公(gong)司(si)商(shang)業授(shou)權(quan)(quan)(quan)許可,擅自(zi)復制(zhi)、修(xiu)改(gai)、使(shi)用(yong)涉案建站軟(ruan)件(jian)建設(she)(she)網(wang)(wang)站,沒有(you)(you)按《最(zui)終用(yong)戶授(shou)權(quan)(quan)(quan)許可協議》的要求(qiu)保留版(ban)權(quan)(quan)(quan)標識(Powered by MetInfo)和米(mi)拓(tuo)信(xin)(xin)息下(xia)屬網(wang)(wang)站鏈接信(xin)(xin)息(www.metinfo.cn、restaurantexample.com)。工程(cheng)建設(she)(she)協會(hui)的行(xing)為侵害了米(mi)拓(tuo)公(gong)司(si)依(yi)法享有(you)(you)的署名(ming)(ming)權(quan)(quan)(quan)、修(xiu)改(gai)權(quan)(quan)(quan)、保護(hu)作品完整權(quan)(quan)(quan)、復制(zhi)權(quan)(quan)(quan)、信(xin)(xin)息網(wang)(wang)絡傳(chuan)播權(quan)(quan)(quan)、獲得(de)報酬權(quan)(quan)(quan)等多項(xiang)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li),給(gei)米(mi)拓(tuo)公(gong)司(si)造(zao)成巨大經(jing)濟(ji)損(sun)失。
工程(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設協會辯稱:米(mi)拓(tuo)公司所提供的涉(she)(she)案(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)軟(ruan)件是供公眾(zhong)免費(fei)下載(zai)的,該軟(ruan)件的開源(yuan)代(dai)碼也是免費(fei)使(shi)用的。工程(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設協會網站(zhan)的前(qian)端(duan)代(dai)碼與涉(she)(she)案(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)軟(ruan)件的后端(duan)代(dai)碼是兩個相互(hu)獨(du)立(li)的代(dai)碼,工程(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設協會使(shi)用被訴侵(qin)權軟(ruan)件未(wei)構成(cheng)侵(qin)權。工程(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設協會是非營利社團法人,其使(shi)用被訴侵(qin)權軟(ruan)件亦(yi)不會給米(mi)拓(tuo)公司造成(cheng)損失。米(mi)拓(tuo)公司惡意進行批量維權,造成(cheng)負面(mian)社會影響(xiang)。綜(zong)上所述,工程(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設協會請求(qiu)法院(yuan)駁回米(mi)拓(tuo)公司的訴訟請求(qiu)。
原審法院認定事(shi)實如(ru)下:
米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公司提供的軟(ruan)(ruan)著登字第(di)4765819號《計算機軟(ruan)(ruan)件著作(zuo)權登記證(zheng)書》載(zai)明:軟(ruan)(ruan)件名稱為(wei)(wei)米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)企業建(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)系統(tong)[簡稱:MetInfo]v7.0,著作(zuo)權人為(wei)(wei)米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公司,開發完(wan)成(cheng)日(ri)(ri)期(qi)為(wei)(wei)2019年(nian)7月26日(ri)(ri),首(shou)次(ci)發表(biao)日(ri)(ri)期(qi)為(wei)(wei)2019年(nian)8月3日(ri)(ri),權利取得方式為(wei)(wei)原始取得,權利范圍為(wei)(wei)全(quan)部權利,登記號為(wei)(wei)2019SR1345062,該證(zheng)書落款日(ri)(ri)期(qi)為(wei)(wei)2019年(nian)12月11日(ri)(ri)。米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公司還享有(you)核準在(zai)第(di)42類平面美術設計等服務(wu)上的第(di)31472471A號“米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)”、第(di)31498563號“米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)建(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)”注(zhu)冊商標的商標專(zhuan)用權。
2020年5月28日,米拓(tuo)公司(si)通過電(dian)子(zi)數據(ju)保(bao)全(quan)方式對被訴(su)(su)侵(qin)權網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)“//www.…….com”進行(xing)了(le)證據(ju)固定,“百度取證”和北京國創鼎誠(cheng)司(si)法(fa)鑒定所(suo)聯合(he)簽發(fa)了(le)《電(dian)子(zi)數據(ju)保(bao)全(quan)證書》。被訴(su)(su)侵(qin)權網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)顯示(shi),網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)首頁中央位置使(shi)(shi)用(yong)了(le)工程建(jian)設(she)協(xie)(xie)會的名稱。該網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)底部注明字樣“主辦單位:河南(nan)省(sheng)工程建(jian)設(she)協(xie)(xie)會版權所(suo)有(you),河南(nan)省(sheng)工程建(jian)設(she)協(xie)(xie)會網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)”。工程建(jian)設(she)協(xie)(xie)會認(ren)可其(qi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)的被訴(su)(su)侵(qin)權網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)系從米拓(tuo)公司(si)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)下載軟件所(suo)建(jian)。
米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)拓公(gong)(gong)(gong)司網(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)“MetInfo米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)拓企業(ye)建站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)系統(tong)7.0.0全新安裝(zhuang)”頁面中(zhong)《最(zui)終(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)授(shou)權(quan)(quan)(quan)許可(ke)(ke)(ke)協議(yi)(yi)(yi)》部分(fen)內(nei)(nei)容記載:“本(ben)《米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)拓企業(ye)建站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)系統(tong)最(zui)終(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)授(shou)權(quan)(quan)(quan)許可(ke)(ke)(ke)協議(yi)(yi)(yi)》是(shi)你(ni)(自(zi)然人(ren)、法(fa)人(ren)或(huo)(huo)其他(ta)組(zu)織)與(yu)(yu)長沙米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)拓信(xin)(xin)息技(ji)術有(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司之間有(you)(you)關(guan)復制、下(xia)載、安裝(zhuang)、使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)MetInfo的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)協議(yi)(yi)(yi),同(tong)時本(ben)協議(yi)(yi)(yi)亦(yi)適用(yong)(yong)(yong)于任(ren)何(he)(he)(he)有(you)(you)關(guan)MetInfo的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)后期更新和(he)(he)(he)升級。一旦復制、下(xia)載、安裝(zhuang)或(huo)(huo)以其他(ta)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)MetInfo,即表明(ming)你(ni)同(tong)意接受本(ben)協議(yi)(yi)(yi)各(ge)項條款(kuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)約束。如果你(ni)不同(tong)意本(ben)協議(yi)(yi)(yi)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)條款(kuan),請(qing)勿(wu)復制、下(xia)載、安裝(zhuang)或(huo)(huo)其他(ta)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)MetInfo。許可(ke)(ke)(ke)你(ni)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利:1.你(ni)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以在完全遵守(shou)本(ben)協議(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)礎上,將MetInfo應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于各(ge)類網(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan),而(er)不必支付軟件(jian)版權(quan)(quan)(quan)授(shou)權(quan)(quan)(quan)費用(yong)(yong)(yong)。2.你(ni)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以在協議(yi)(yi)(yi)規(gui)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)約束和(he)(he)(he)限(xian)制范圍內(nei)(nei)根(gen)據需(xu)要(yao)對(dui)MetInfo進(jin)行(xing)必要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)修(xiu)(xiu)改(gai)和(he)(he)(he)美化,以適應(ying)你(ni)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)網(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)要(yao)求。3.你(ni)擁有(you)(you)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)MetInfo構建的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)網(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)全部內(nei)(nei)容的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)所有(you)(you)權(quan)(quan)(quan),并獨立承(cheng)(cheng)擔與(yu)(yu)內(nei)(nei)容相(xiang)關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)法(fa)律責任(ren)。約束和(he)(he)(he)限(xian)制:(1)未(wei)經米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)拓信(xin)(xin)息(‘米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)拓信(xin)(xin)息’系米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)拓公(gong)(gong)(gong)司在該網(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)簡稱)官方(fang)許可(ke)(ke)(ke),不得對(dui)MetInfo或(huo)(huo)與(yu)(yu)之關(guan)聯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)行(xing)業(ye)授(shou)權(quan)(quan)(quan)進(jin)行(xing)出租(zu)、出售、抵押或(huo)(huo)發放子許可(ke)(ke)(ke)證。(二(er))無(wu)論以任(ren)何(he)(he)(he)用(yong)(yong)(yong)途(tu)、程度、方(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(修(xiu)(xiu)改(gai)或(huo)(huo)美化),只要(yao)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)MetInfo的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)整(zheng)體或(huo)(huo)任(ren)何(he)(he)(he)部分(fen),未(wei)獲(huo)得版權(quan)(quan)(quan)標識(shi)修(xiu)(xiu)改(gai)許可(ke)(ke)(ke),網(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)頁面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)版權(quan)(quan)(quan)標識(shi)(Powered by MetInfo)和(he)(he)(he)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)拓信(xin)(xin)息下(xia)屬網(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(www.metinfo.cn、restaurantexample.com)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鏈接都必須保(bao)留(liu),小程序頁面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)版權(quan)(quan)(quan)標識(shi)(基(ji)于米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)拓企業(ye)建站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)系統(tong))必須保(bao)留(liu),而(er)不能清除或(huo)(huo)修(xiu)(xiu)改(gai),否(fou)則,將直(zhi)接違反本(ben)協議(yi)(yi)(yi)并構成侵權(quan)(quan)(quan)。米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)拓信(xin)(xin)息對(dui)于非(fei)法(fa)去除版權(quan)(quan)(quan)標識(shi)和(he)(he)(he)鏈接的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)網(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)或(huo)(huo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)有(you)(you)權(quan)(quan)(quan)啟用(yong)(yong)(yong)法(fa)律程序進(jin)行(xing)維(wei)權(quan)(quan)(quan)和(he)(he)(he)索賠。有(you)(you)限(xian)擔保(bao)和(he)(he)(he)免責聲明(ming):(1)MetInfo及所附帶的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文件(jian)是(shi)作為不提供任(ren)何(he)(he)(he)明(ming)確的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)或(huo)(huo)隱含(han)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)賠償或(huo)(huo)擔保(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)提供的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。(2)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)出于自(zi)愿(yuan)而(er)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)MetInfo,你(ni)必須了(le)解使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)MetInfo的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)風險,在未(wei)購買產品(pin)技(ji)術服務之前,我們不承(cheng)(cheng)諾(nuo)提供任(ren)何(he)(he)(he)形式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術支持、使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)擔保(bao),也不承(cheng)(cheng)擔任(ren)何(he)(he)(he)因使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)MetInfo而(er)產生問題的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)關(guan)責任(ren)。”
原審法院認為:
米(mi)(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)司(si)提(ti)供了涉(she)案建(jian)(jian)站軟(ruan)(ruan)件的(de)著作權(quan)登記證書(shu),工程(cheng)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)協會(hui)不能提(ti)供反證,據此原審法院(yuan)可(ke)(ke)認(ren)定該(gai)軟(ruan)(ruan)件著作權(quan)人(ren)為米(mi)(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)司(si)。經(jing)比對,工程(cheng)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)協會(hui)主辦的(de)網站頁面設(she)(she)計與涉(she)案建(jian)(jian)站軟(ruan)(ruan)件一致,但(dan)未(wei)使用米(mi)(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)司(si)標識(shi)。米(mi)(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)司(si)當(dang)庭(ting)提(ti)供了二(er)者源代碼比對說明,證明二(er)款軟(ruan)(ruan)件源代碼相同(tong);工程(cheng)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)協會(hui)雖(sui)然對此提(ti)出(chu)異議但(dan)沒有提(ti)供相應證據予以證明。因此,根據本案證據,可(ke)(ke)以認(ren)定工程(cheng)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)協會(hui)使用的(de)被訴侵權(quan)軟(ruan)(ruan)件與米(mi)(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)司(si)享有著作權(quan)的(de)涉(she)案建(jian)(jian)站軟(ruan)(ruan)件相同(tong)。
雖然工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)設協會是(shi)將涉案建(jian)(jian)站(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)件復(fu)制(zhi)在(zai)其(qi)(qi)服(fu)務器(qi)中用(yong)于建(jian)(jian)設其(qi)(qi)單位網站(zhan),但其(qi)(qi)取得該(gai)軟(ruan)(ruan)件的(de)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)是(shi)在(zai)米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)司(si)(si)(si)同意下進行(xing),工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)設協會對涉案建(jian)(jian)站(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)件使用(yong)行(xing)為并未超出米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)司(si)(si)(si)的(de)授(shou)權(quan)范圍,故未侵(qin)害米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)司(si)(si)(si)計(ji)算機軟(ruan)(ruan)件復(fu)制(zhi)權(quan)。但工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)設協會使用(yong)米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)司(si)(si)(si)涉案建(jian)(jian)站(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)件時未按協議保(bao)留米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)司(si)(si)(si)名(ming)稱,侵(qin)害了(le)米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)司(si)(si)(si)的(de)署名(ming)權(quan),故對米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)司(si)(si)(si)要求工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)設協會停止侵(qin)權(quan)、賠償損失并賠禮道歉(qian)的(de)訴訟(song)請(qing)求,原(yuan)審(shen)法院予以支持。
根據(ju)法(fa)律(lv)規定,可以(yi)從權利(li)人實際損(sun)(sun)(sun)失、侵權人獲益或法(fa)定賠償(chang)等三(san)種計(ji)(ji)算(suan)方式中,擇一(yi)確(que)(que)定侵害著作權損(sun)(sun)(sun)失的(de)(de)(de)(de)賠償(chang)數(shu)(shu)額(e)(e)。因(yin)工(gong)(gong)程建設(she)協會(hui)僅(jin)是在使(shi)用米(mi)拓公司(si)的(de)(de)(de)(de)免(mian)費(fei)軟件(jian)(jian)中侵犯了米(mi)拓公司(si)署名權,米(mi)拓公司(si)提供(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)有關開(kai)發(fa)和推廣軟件(jian)(jian)成本(ben)(ben)的(de)(de)(de)(de)證據(ju)與米(mi)拓公司(si)因(yin)侵權所受損(sun)(sun)(sun)失無直(zhi)(zhi)接關聯(lian),故不宜根據(ju)該證據(ju)確(que)(que)定賠償(chang)數(shu)(shu)額(e)(e)。工(gong)(gong)程建設(she)協會(hui)侵害的(de)(de)(de)(de)權利(li)是免(mian)費(fei)版(ban)軟件(jian)(jian)著作權,原審(shen)(shen)法(fa)院無法(fa)直(zhi)(zhi)接計(ji)(ji)算(suan)米(mi)拓公司(si)的(de)(de)(de)(de)實際損(sun)(sun)(sun)失或工(gong)(gong)程建設(she)協會(hui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)獲益數(shu)(shu)額(e)(e),但可以(yi)參照米(mi)拓公司(si)同(tong)類收(shou)費(fei)版(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)軟件(jian)(jian)產品價格,并考慮工(gong)(gong)程建設(she)協會(hui)侵權行為(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)質、使(shi)用軟件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)范圍,確(que)(que)定賠償(chang)數(shu)(shu)額(e)(e)。據(ju)此,原審(shen)(shen)法(fa)院確(que)(que)定工(gong)(gong)程建設(she)協會(hui)侵權的(de)(de)(de)(de)賠償(chang)數(shu)(shu)額(e)(e)為(wei)6000元。米(mi)拓公司(si)對其主張(zhang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)維權合理(li)開(kai)支雖未提供(gong)證據(ju)予以(yi)證明(ming),但客觀上米(mi)拓公司(si)委(wei)托律(lv)師出(chu)庭代理(li)訴訟、搜集本(ben)(ben)案的(de)(de)(de)(de)相關證據(ju),必然支出(chu)一(yi)定成本(ben)(ben)。根據(ju)律(lv)師工(gong)(gong)作量及本(ben)(ben)案證據(ju)情(qing)況,原審(shen)(shen)法(fa)院酌情(qing)確(que)(que)定本(ben)(ben)案中維權合理(li)開(kai)支為(wei)5000元。
綜上(shang)所(suo)述,原審(shen)(shen)法(fa)院(yuan)依照(zhao)(zhao)《中華人民(min)(min)共(gong)(gong)和國著(zhu)作權(quan)(quan)法(fa)》(2010年修正)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)九條(tiao)(tiao)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)十(shi)條(tiao)(tiao)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)款第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)五項(xiang)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)十(shi)一(yi)條(tiao)(tiao)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)四(si)十(shi)八條(tiao)(tiao)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)項(xiang)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)四(si)十(shi)九條(tiao)(tiao)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)款以及《計算機軟件保護條(tiao)(tiao)例》第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)九條(tiao)(tiao)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二十(shi)四(si)條(tiao)(tiao)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)款第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)項(xiang)之(zhi)(zhi)規定,于(yu)(yu)2021年5月27日(ri)作出(chu)(2021)豫01知民(min)(min)初382號民(min)(min)事(shi)判決:一(yi)、河南(nan)省工程(cheng)(cheng)建設(she)協會立即停止使用侵(qin)害長沙米(mi)拓(tuo)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)技術有(you)(you)限公司(si)署名(ming)權(quan)(quan)的米(mi)拓(tuo)企業建站系(xi)統[簡(jian)稱:MetInfo]v7.0的軟件;二、河南(nan)省工程(cheng)(cheng)建設(she)協會于(yu)(yu)該判決生效(xiao)之(zhi)(zhi)日(ri)起十(shi)日(ri)內(nei)賠償長沙米(mi)拓(tuo)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)技術有(you)(you)限公司(si)經(jing)濟損(sun)失(含維(wei)權(quan)(quan)合理(li)開支(zhi))11000元(yuan)(yuan);三(san)、河南(nan)省工程(cheng)(cheng)建設(she)協會于(yu)(yu)該判決生效(xiao)后連(lian)續三(san)十(shi)日(ri)在河南(nan)省工程(cheng)(cheng)建設(she)協會主辦的//www.…….com刊登聲明、消除影響(xiang)(內(nei)容需經(jing)原審(shen)(shen)法(fa)院(yuan)審(shen)(shen)定);四(si)、駁回(hui)長沙米(mi)拓(tuo)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)技術有(you)(you)限公司(si)的其他(ta)訴訟(song)請求。如果(guo)未(wei)按判決指定的期(qi)間履行(xing)給付(fu)金錢義務,應當依照(zhao)(zhao)《中華人民(min)(min)共(gong)(gong)和國民(min)(min)事(shi)訴訟(song)法(fa)》第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二百五十(shi)三(san)條(tiao)(tiao)之(zhi)(zhi)規定,加倍支(zhi)付(fu)遲延(yan)履行(xing)期(qi)間的債(zhai)務利息(xi)(xi)。一(yi)審(shen)(shen)案件受理(li)費1300元(yuan)(yuan),由長沙米(mi)拓(tuo)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)技術有(you)(you)限公司(si)負(fu)(fu)擔(dan)600元(yuan)(yuan),河南(nan)省工程(cheng)(cheng)建設(she)協會負(fu)(fu)擔(dan)700元(yuan)(yuan)。
本院二審(shen)期間,工程(cheng)建(jian)設(she)協(xie)會、米(mi)拓公司均補(bu)充(chong)提(ti)(ti)供(gong)了(le)新的(de)證(zheng)據(ju)(ju)。工程(cheng)建(jian)設(she)協(xie)會補(bu)充(chong)提(ti)(ti)供(gong)了(le)《最(zui)終用(yong)戶授權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)許(xu)可協(xie)議(yi)》以及(ji)(ji)兩份(fen)公證(zheng)書。米(mi)拓公司補(bu)充(chong)提(ti)(ti)供(gong)了(le)以下11份(fen)證(zheng)據(ju)(ju):1.河南(nan)省(sheng)人民政府采(cai)購網(wang)站“網(wang)站建(jian)設(she)招投標項目”網(wang)頁截(jie)圖;2.被(bei)訴(su)侵(qin)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)網(wang)站網(wang)頁截(jie)圖;3.米(mi)拓公司部(bu)(bu)分建(jian)站合同及(ji)(ji)發票;4.侵(qin)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)告知函的(de)掛號信封面、物流查詢運單截(jie)圖;5.mui749模板計算機軟件(jian)著作權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)登記(ji)證(zheng)書;6.mui749模板保全證(zheng)書及(ji)(ji)源(yuan)程(cheng)序(xu);7.“未使用(yong)米(mi)拓平臺證(zheng)據(ju)(ju).zip”電子數據(ju)(ju);8.被(bei)訴(su)侵(qin)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)網(wang)站電子持續侵(qin)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)數據(ju)(ju)保全數據(ju)(ju)包;9.被(bei)訴(su)侵(qin)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)網(wang)站提(ti)(ti)醒會員單位注(zhu)意(yi)“侵(qin)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、抄襲”的(de)電子數據(ju)(ju)保全數據(ju)(ju)包;10.米(mi)拓公司職員的(de)差旅費單據(ju)(ju);11.涉案建(jian)站軟件(jian)及(ji)(ji)其模板軟件(jian)相關(guan)的(de)部(bu)(bu)分維權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)記(ji)錄。
經質(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng),對于(yu)工程(cheng)建設(she)協會提(ti)供的(de)上(shang)述(shu)證(zheng)(zheng)據(ju),米拓公(gong)司認(ren)(ren)可其(qi)(qi)真實(shi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)、合法(fa)性(xing)(xing)(xing),但不(bu)認(ren)(ren)可其(qi)(qi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)目(mu)的(de)。對于(yu)米拓公(gong)司提(ti)供的(de)上(shang)述(shu)證(zheng)(zheng)據(ju),工程(cheng)建設(she)協會認(ren)(ren)為上(shang)述(shu)證(zheng)(zheng)據(ju)并非新的(de)證(zheng)(zheng)據(ju),認(ren)(ren)可其(qi)(qi)中證(zheng)(zheng)據(ju)1-5和(he)證(zheng)(zheng)據(ju)10的(de)真實(shi)性(xing)(xing)(xing),不(bu)認(ren)(ren)可其(qi)(qi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)目(mu)的(de);對其(qi)(qi)中證(zheng)(zheng)據(ju)6-9的(de)真實(shi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)出異(yi)議,同時否認(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)據(ju)11與本案(an)的(de)關(guan)聯(lian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)。
本(ben)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)經審核,工(gong)程建(jian)(jian)設(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)提(ti)供(gong)的(de)《最終用(yong)戶授權許可(ke)協(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)》以(yi)(yi)及(ji)兩(liang)份(fen)公證書(shu)與(yu)本(ben)案(an)爭(zheng)議(yi)(yi)(yi)有關(guan),米(mi)拓公司認可(ke)其(qi)真(zhen)實(shi)性,本(ben)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)予(yu)以(yi)(yi)采(cai)(cai)信。對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于米(mi)拓公司提(ti)供(gong)的(de)上述(shu)11份(fen)證據(ju)(ju)(ju),工(gong)程建(jian)(jian)設(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)證據(ju)(ju)(ju)1-5和證據(ju)(ju)(ju)10的(de)真(zhen)實(shi)性無異議(yi)(yi)(yi),本(ben)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)予(yu)以(yi)(yi)采(cai)(cai)信;對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于證據(ju)(ju)(ju)6、7、8,因工(gong)程建(jian)(jian)設(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)在原(yuan)審訴(su)訟中(zhong)(zhong)答辯確(que)認其(qi)使用(yong)了涉案(an)建(jian)(jian)站軟件,本(ben)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)已無必要(yao)再對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)比(bi)該(gai)三(san)份(fen)證據(ju)(ju)(ju)中(zhong)(zhong)電子數據(ju)(ju)(ju)以(yi)(yi)認定工(gong)程建(jian)(jian)設(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)已認可(ke)的(de)上述(shu)事實(shi);證據(ju)(ju)(ju)9的(de)內容不(bu)涉及(ji)涉案(an)建(jian)(jian)站軟件使用(yong)相(xiang)關(guan)事項,與(yu)本(ben)案(an)爭(zheng)議(yi)(yi)(yi)無關(guan),本(ben)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)不(bu)予(yu)采(cai)(cai)納(na);結合米(mi)拓公司提(ti)起批量維權訴(su)訟的(de)客觀(guan)情況(見下文(wen)),本(ben)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)證據(ju)(ju)(ju)11的(de)真(zhen)實(shi)性亦予(yu)以(yi)(yi)認可(ke)。
對(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)法(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)已(yi)(yi)經查明(ming)的(de)(de)基本(ben)事實(shi),米拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)司(si)無(wu)異(yi)議(yi)。工(gong)(gong)程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)對(dui)(dui)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)法(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)已(yi)(yi)經查明(ming)的(de)(de)基本(ben)事實(shi)提(ti)(ti)出(chu)以(yi)下異(yi)議(yi):(一(yi))原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)法(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)關(guan)(guan)于(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)認(ren)(ren)(ren)可被訴(su)侵權(quan)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)系從米拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)司(si)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)下載(zai)(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)事實(shi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)定錯誤;原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)法(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)未(wei)審(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)查米拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)司(si)提(ti)(ti)交的(de)(de)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)源(yuan)(yuan)代碼是(shi)否(fou)(fou)與(yu)其(qi)(qi)在(zai)國(guo)家版權(quan)局登記(ji)備案的(de)(de)涉(she)(she)案建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)的(de)(de)源(yuan)(yuan)代碼一(yi)致(zhi),認(ren)(ren)(ren)定工(gong)(gong)程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)下載(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)用涉(she)(she)案建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)錯誤。(二)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)法(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)對(dui)(dui)“數據(ju)(ju)庫(ku)hngjx”和(he)“hngjx.sql-記(ji)事本(ben)”兩份(fen)(fen)證據(ju)(ju)以(yi)及(ji)米拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)司(si)提(ti)(ti)交的(de)(de)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)代碼未(wei)進行(xing)質證。本(ben)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)經審(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)查,工(gong)(gong)程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)對(dui)(dui)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)法(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)已(yi)(yi)查明(ming)的(de)(de)事實(shi)提(ti)(ti)出(chu)的(de)(de)上述(shu)異(yi)議(yi)均不(bu)能成立。理(li)由如(ru)下:(一(yi))工(gong)(gong)程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)在(zai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)中(zhong)對(dui)(dui)米拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)司(si)提(ti)(ti)供的(de)(de)涉(she)(she)案建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)源(yuan)(yuan)代碼真實(shi)性未(wei)提(ti)(ti)出(chu)異(yi)議(yi),且因(yin)工(gong)(gong)程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)稱其(qi)(qi)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)已(yi)(yi)刪除(chu)致(zhi)使(shi)本(ben)案已(yi)(yi)無(wu)比(bi)對(dui)(dui)源(yuan)(yuan)代碼的(de)(de)可能性,故原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)法(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)根據(ju)(ju)工(gong)(gong)程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)在(zai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)中(zhong)關(guan)(guan)于(yu)(yu)“米拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)司(si)所提(ti)(ti)供免費下載(zai)(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)涉(she)(she)案軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)正是(shi)工(gong)(gong)程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)合法(fa)(fa)取得(de)涉(she)(she)案軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)來源(yuan)(yuan)”的(de)(de)確認(ren)(ren)(ren)以(yi)及(ji)其(qi)(qi)刪除(chu)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)的(de)(de)陳述(shu),認(ren)(ren)(ren)定其(qi)(qi)下載(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)用涉(she)(she)案建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)的(de)(de)事實(shi)并無(wu)不(bu)當。(二)米拓(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)司(si)否(fou)(fou)認(ren)(ren)(ren)“數據(ju)(ju)庫(ku)hngjx”和(he)“hngjx.sql-記(ji)事本(ben)”兩份(fen)(fen)材(cai)料系其(qi)(qi)在(zai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)中(zhong)提(ti)(ti)供的(de)(de)證據(ju)(ju),原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)法(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)在(zai)審(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)理(li)過(guo)程中(zhong)并沒有(you)采(cai)(cai)納(na)該兩份(fen)(fen)材(cai)料,工(gong)(gong)程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)關(guan)(guan)于(yu)(yu)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)法(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)不(bu)當采(cai)(cai)納(na)了該兩份(fen)(fen)材(cai)料的(de)(de)主張與(yu)事實(shi)不(bu)符(fu)。對(dui)(dui)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)法(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)已(yi)(yi)經查明(ming)的(de)(de)其(qi)(qi)他事實(shi),工(gong)(gong)程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)表示無(wu)異(yi)議(yi),本(ben)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)予以(yi)確認(ren)(ren)(ren)。
本(ben)(ben)院經審理查明,原審法院認(ren)定(ding)的基本(ben)(ben)事實有證據佐證,本(ben)(ben)院予(yu)以確(que)認(ren)。
本院另(ling)查明(ming):在(zai)(zai)(zai)原審庭審中(zhong)(zhong),工(gong)程(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設協(xie)會(hui)陳述:“這個不回避,我(wo)(wo)們(men)確實使(shi)用(yong)(yong)原告的(de)(de)軟件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)”“被(bei)告使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)軟件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)是(shi)(shi)開源代(dai)碼,我(wo)(wo)方在(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)是(shi)(shi)否近(jin)似或相同(tong)不清楚,我(wo)(wo)們(men)是(shi)(shi)找(zhao)網絡公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)做(zuo)的(de)(de)”。在(zai)(zai)(zai)米(mi)(mi)(mi)拓公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)網站(zhan)(zhan)頁面中(zhong)(zhong),有“免(mian)(mian)(mian)費(fei)下載(zai)”和(he)“建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)套餐(can)(can)(can)”等欄(lan)目,涉(she)案建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)軟件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)為其(qi)(qi)“免(mian)(mian)(mian)費(fei)下載(zai)”欄(lan)目中(zhong)(zhong)供用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)免(mian)(mian)(mian)費(fei)下載(zai)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)軟件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)上述“建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)套餐(can)(can)(can)”欄(lan)目中(zhong)(zhong)有收費(fei)版軟件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)供用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)下載(zai)使(shi)用(yong)(yong),米(mi)(mi)(mi)拓公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)設置的(de)(de)“買斷(duan)”商業套餐(can)(can)(can)價格(ge)為6999元(yuan),用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)支付該費(fei)用(yong)(yong)后(hou)(hou)可(ke)以下載(zai)軟件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)并去除版權(quan)標識,米(mi)(mi)(mi)拓公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)在(zai)(zai)(zai)該收費(fei)項目下還(huan)提(ti)供網站(zhan)(zhan)維護(hu)、故障處理等服務。網絡用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)米(mi)(mi)(mi)拓公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)網站(zhan)(zhan)點(dian)擊(ji)“免(mian)(mian)(mian)費(fei)下載(zai)”欄(lan)目下載(zai)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)軟件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)時,先下載(zai)米(mi)(mi)(mi)拓公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)軟件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)文件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)包,然后(hou)(hou)安裝(zhuang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)軟件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian);當用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)其(qi)(qi)計(ji)算機(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)安裝(zhuang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)軟件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)時,計(ji)算機(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)彈出界面顯示《最(zui)終用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)授權(quan)許(xu)可(ke)協(xie)議》,用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)瀏(liu)覽該協(xie)議后(hou)(hou)點(dian)擊(ji)“我(wo)(wo)已(yi)仔細閱讀以上協(xie)議并同(tong)意安裝(zhuang)”按鈕即可(ke)在(zai)(zai)(zai)自(zi)己(ji)計(ji)算機(ji)(ji)終端(duan)(服務器(qi))中(zhong)(zhong)安裝(zhuang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)軟件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian),根據自(zi)身需求(qiu)修改(gai)并填充內容(rong)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)立用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)自(zi)己(ji)的(de)(de)網站(zhan)(zhan)。截至2021年9月,米(mi)(mi)(mi)拓公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)為維護(hu)涉(she)案建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)軟件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)著(zhu)作(zuo)權(quan)已(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)全國法院提(ti)起(qi)批量維權(quan)訴訟,其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)已(yi)由法院立案受理的(de)(de)案件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)達700余件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian),米(mi)(mi)(mi)拓公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)稱(cheng)其(qi)(qi)正在(zai)(zai)(zai)或者將要(yao)起(qi)訴的(de)(de)案件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)還(huan)有約500件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)。
本(ben)(ben)院(yuan)(yuan)認為(wei):本(ben)(ben)案(an)為(wei)侵害計(ji)算機軟件(jian)(jian)著(zhu)作(zuo)(zuo)權糾紛。本(ben)(ben)案(an)被(bei)訴侵害著(zhu)作(zuo)(zuo)權的(de)(de)行為(wei)發生于《中(zhong)華(hua)人(ren)民(min)共(gong)和國(guo)著(zhu)作(zuo)(zuo)權法(fa)(fa)》2020年(nian)11月11日第(di)三次(ci)修正前(qian)和《中(zhong)華(hua)人(ren)民(min)共(gong)和國(guo)民(min)法(fa)(fa)典》自2021年(nian)1月1日起(qi)施(shi)行前(qian),本(ben)(ben)案(an)應當(dang)(dang)適用2010年(nian)第(di)二(er)次(ci)修正的(de)(de)《中(zhong)華(hua)人(ren)民(min)共(gong)和國(guo)著(zhu)作(zuo)(zuo)權法(fa)(fa)》、2013年(nian)第(di)二(er)次(ci)修訂的(de)(de)《計(ji)算機軟件(jian)(jian)保護(hu)條例》和當(dang)(dang)時施(shi)行的(de)(de)《中(zhong)華(hua)人(ren)民(min)共(gong)和國(guo)合(he)同法(fa)(fa)》等有(you)關法(fa)(fa)律和行政法(fa)(fa)規。根據雙方當(dang)(dang)事人(ren)的(de)(de)訴辯主(zhu)張,本(ben)(ben)案(an)二(er)審中(zhong)的(de)(de)爭議焦點(dian)為(wei):工程(cheng)建設協會(hui)侵害涉案(an)建站軟件(jian)(jian)著(zhu)作(zuo)(zuo)權具體權項的(de)(de)認定、責(ze)任承擔和原(yuan)審法(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)審理程(cheng)序的(de)(de)合(he)法(fa)(fa)性問題(ti)。
(一)關(guan)于工程建(jian)設協會(hui)侵害(hai)涉案建(jian)站軟件著(zhu)作權具體權項的認定
米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)公(gong)司提(ti)(ti)供了(le)(le)涉(she)案(an)(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)的(de)著作(zuo)權(quan)登記(ji)(ji)證(zheng)(zheng)書,而(er)(er)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)并未(wei)(wei)(wei)提(ti)(ti)供相反證(zheng)(zheng)據(ju)(ju),原(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)法(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)根(gen)據(ju)(ju)《計算(suan)機軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)保(bao)護條例(li)》第七(qi)條關(guan)于(yu)(yu)軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)登記(ji)(ji)機構發(fa)放的(de)登記(ji)(ji)證(zheng)(zheng)明文件(jian)(jian)是(shi)登記(ji)(ji)事(shi)項的(de)初(chu)(chu)步(bu)證(zheng)(zheng)明的(de)規定,認定米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)公(gong)司系涉(she)案(an)(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)的(de)著作(zuo)權(quan)人并無不(bu)(bu)(bu)當。在(zai)(zai)原(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)中(zhong),米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)公(gong)司提(ti)(ti)交(jiao)了(le)(le)源代(dai)碼(ma)比對(dui)(dui)說明,工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)在(zai)(zai)庭審(shen)(shen)中(zhong)亦已自認使(shi)用(yong)(yong)了(le)(le)涉(she)案(an)(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian),在(zai)(zai)案(an)(an)證(zheng)(zheng)據(ju)(ju)能(neng)夠(gou)初(chu)(chu)步(bu)證(zheng)(zheng)明工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)在(zai)(zai)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)被(bei)訴(su)(su)(su)侵權(quan)網(wang)(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)中(zhong)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)了(le)(le)涉(she)案(an)(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)。工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)雖主張其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)后端(duan)代(dai)碼(ma)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同于(yu)(yu)涉(she)案(an)(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)的(de)源代(dai)碼(ma),但并未(wei)(wei)(wei)提(ti)(ti)供有關(guan)證(zheng)(zheng)據(ju)(ju),特別是(shi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)辯(bian)稱其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)已刪除被(bei)訴(su)(su)(su)侵權(quan)網(wang)(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)而(er)(er)無法(fa)(fa)提(ti)(ti)供源代(dai)碼(ma)進行比對(dui)(dui),工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)應(ying)對(dui)(dui)此承擔舉證(zheng)(zheng)不(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)的(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)利后果(guo)。而(er)(er)且(qie),工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)在(zai)(zai)原(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)庭審(shen)(shen)中(zhong)陳(chen)(chen)述(shu)被(bei)訴(su)(su)(su)侵權(quan)網(wang)(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)系其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)委托某網(wang)(wang)(wang)絡公(gong)司建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she),而(er)(er)在(zai)(zai)二審(shen)(shen)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)序中(zhong)又(you)陳(chen)(chen)述(shu)被(bei)訴(su)(su)(su)侵權(quan)網(wang)(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)系河南某位大學(xue)教(jiao)師免費改(gai)版(ban)而(er)(er)來(lai),其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)關(guan)于(yu)(yu)被(bei)訴(su)(su)(su)侵權(quan)網(wang)(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)來(lai)源的(de)陳(chen)(chen)述(shu)明顯前后矛盾,且(qie)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)也未(wei)(wei)(wei)提(ti)(ti)供證(zheng)(zheng)據(ju)(ju)證(zheng)(zheng)明其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)委托他人建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)網(wang)(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)事(shi)實(shi)。在(zai)(zai)上(shang)述(shu)事(shi)實(shi)基礎上(shang),原(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)(shen)法(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)認定工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)下載涉(she)案(an)(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)被(bei)訴(su)(su)(su)侵權(quan)網(wang)(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)事(shi)實(shi)并無不(bu)(bu)(bu)當。工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)關(guan)于(yu)(yu)在(zai)(zai)案(an)(an)證(zheng)(zheng)據(ju)(ju)不(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu)以證(zheng)(zheng)明其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)涉(she)案(an)(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)被(bei)訴(su)(su)(su)侵權(quan)網(wang)(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)主張不(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)成(cheng)立,本院(yuan)(yuan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)予支(zhi)持。
按照涉(she)案(an)(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)從米(mi)拓(tuo)公司(si)(si)(si)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)點(dian)擊“免(mian)費(fei)下(xia)載(zai)(zai)”欄目下(xia)載(zai)(zai)安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)程(cheng)(cheng),用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)在其計算(suan)機(ji)中(zhong)安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)時(shi)會(hui)看見計算(suan)機(ji)界面中(zhong)彈出的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《最(zui)終(zhong)用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)授權(quan)(quan)許可(ke)協(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)》,用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)瀏覽該協(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)后點(dian)擊“我已(yi)仔細閱讀以上(shang)(shang)協(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)并(bing)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)意(yi)安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)”按鈕即(ji)表示其同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)意(yi)該協(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)文(wen)(wen)本(ben),用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)與米(mi)拓(tuo)公司(si)(si)(si)由此達成(cheng)以該協(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)文(wen)(wen)本(ben)為(wei)(wei)載(zai)(zai)體的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)合同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。根(gen)據(ju)(ju)米(mi)拓(tuo)公司(si)(si)(si)于2020年5月28日(ri)保全工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)事(shi)實,工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)下(xia)載(zai)(zai)涉(she)案(an)(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)間應當在該日(ri)之前。依(yi)據(ju)(ju)當時(shi)施(shi)行(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《中(zhong)華人(ren)民共和國(guo)合同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)法》第(di)三十(shi)九條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)第(di)二款(kuan)(kuan)(kuan)關于“格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)式(shi)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)款(kuan)(kuan)(kuan)是(shi)當事(shi)人(ren)為(wei)(wei)了重(zhong)復使用(yong)(yong)而預先(xian)擬定(ding)(ding),并(bing)在訂立(li)合同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)時(shi)未(wei)與對(dui)方(fang)(fang)協(xie)(xie)(xie)商(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)款(kuan)(kuan)(kuan)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding),涉(she)案(an)(an)《最(zui)終(zhong)用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)授權(quan)(quan)許可(ke)協(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)》條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)款(kuan)(kuan)(kuan)系米(mi)拓(tuo)公司(si)(si)(si)為(wei)(wei)推(tui)薦、許可(ke)不(bu)(bu)特(te)定(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)使用(yong)(yong)涉(she)案(an)(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)而單方(fang)(fang)預先(xian)擬定(ding)(ding)并(bing)未(wei)與用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)具體協(xie)(xie)(xie)商(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)款(kuan)(kuan)(kuan),屬于上(shang)(shang)述法定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)式(shi)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)款(kuan)(kuan)(kuan)。該協(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)內(nei)容(rong)為(wei)(wei)米(mi)拓(tuo)公司(si)(si)(si)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)意(yi)用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)免(mian)費(fei)使用(yong)(yong)涉(she)案(an)(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian),但要(yao)(yao)求用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)在所建(jian)(jian)(jian)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)中(zhong)保留(liu)米(mi)拓(tuo)公司(si)(si)(si)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)版權(quan)(quan)標識和網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)鏈接信息。米(mi)拓(tuo)公司(si)(si)(si)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)該協(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)款(kuan)(kuan)(kuan)要(yao)(yao)求,屬于其合法地行(xing)使《計算(suan)機(ji)軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)保護條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)例》第(di)八條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)規(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)署名權(quan)(quan)等軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)著作權(quan)(quan),并(bing)不(bu)(bu)存在《中(zhong)華人(ren)民共和國(guo)合同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)法》第(di)四(si)十(shi)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)規(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“提供格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)式(shi)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)款(kuan)(kuan)(kuan)一方(fang)(fang)免(mian)除其責(ze)任(ren)、加重(zhong)對(dui)方(fang)(fang)責(ze)任(ren)、排除對(dui)方(fang)(fang)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)權(quan)(quan)利”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)式(shi)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)款(kuan)(kuan)(kuan)無效情形(xing),涉(she)案(an)(an)《最(zui)終(zhong)用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)授權(quan)(quan)許可(ke)協(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)》合法有(you)(you)效。工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)以涉(she)案(an)(an)《最(zui)終(zhong)用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)授權(quan)(quan)許可(ke)協(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)》系格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)式(shi)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)款(kuan)(kuan)(kuan)為(wei)(wei)由,根(gen)據(ju)(ju)《中(zhong)華人(ren)民共和國(guo)合同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)法》第(di)四(si)十(shi)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)主(zhu)張該協(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)無效,沒有(you)(you)事(shi)實依(yi)據(ju)(ju),本(ben)院(yuan)不(bu)(bu)予支持(chi)。
涉(she)(she)案(an)(an)(an)《最(zui)終(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)授(shou)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)許(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)可(ke)(ke)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)》載(zai)(zai)明,“你(ni)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)在(zai)完全(quan)遵(zun)(zun)守(shou)本(ben)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基礎(chu)上(shang),將MetInfo應(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于各(ge)類網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan),而(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)必(bi)支(zhi)(zhi)付軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)版(ban)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)授(shou)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)費(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。”對于該(gai)(gai)條(tiao)款(kuan),是否應(ying)(ying)該(gai)(gai)解(jie)釋(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)只(zhi)有(you)(you)完全(quan)遵(zun)(zun)守(shou)該(gai)(gai)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)才能(neng)獲(huo)得使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)授(shou)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan),否則(ze)(ze)應(ying)(ying)視為(wei)(wei)(wei)未(wei)經授(shou)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong),構成侵(qin)(qin)犯復(fu)(fu)制(zhi)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、修改權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)等(deng)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li),可(ke)(ke)以(yi)從(cong)(cong)兩(liang)(liang)個(ge)層面(mian)進行(xing)分析認(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。第一(yi)(yi),從(cong)(cong)合(he)(he)同(tong)條(tiao)款(kuan)解(jie)釋(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)層面(mian)分析認(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。《中(zhong)華人(ren)民共和(he)(he)(he)國合(he)(he)同(tong)法》第一(yi)(yi)百二十五條(tiao)第一(yi)(yi)款(kuan)規(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):“當事人(ren)對合(he)(he)同(tong)條(tiao)款(kuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)理解(jie)有(you)(you)爭(zheng)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),應(ying)(ying)當按(an)照合(he)(he)同(tong)所使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)詞(ci)句、合(he)(he)同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)條(tiao)款(kuan)、合(he)(he)同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)、交易習慣以(yi)及誠實(shi)信(xin)(xin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)原則(ze)(ze),確定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)該(gai)(gai)條(tiao)款(kuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真實(shi)意(yi)思。”從(cong)(cong)米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)有(you)(you)“免費(fei)下(xia)載(zai)(zai)”和(he)(he)(he)“建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)套餐”等(deng)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)欄(lan)目(mu)供(gong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)選(xuan)擇使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情況看(kan),米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)在(zai)“免費(fei)下(xia)載(zai)(zai)”和(he)(he)(he)“建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)套餐”兩(liang)(liang)個(ge)欄(lan)目(mu)中(zhong)均允許(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)下(xia)載(zai)(zai)(復(fu)(fu)制(zhi))、修改其(qi)(qi)開發的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian),該(gai)(gai)兩(liang)(liang)欄(lan)目(mu)項下(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)下(xia)載(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要區別在(zai)于:用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)免費(fei)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)須保留(liu)(liu)版(ban)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)標(biao)(biao)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)(he)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)鏈(lian)接(jie)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi),而(er)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)付費(fei)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)則(ze)(ze)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)去除(chu)(chu)版(ban)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)標(biao)(biao)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)(he)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)鏈(lian)接(jie)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)。據(ju)此,可(ke)(ke)以(yi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)單方制(zhi)訂(ding)涉(she)(she)案(an)(an)(an)《最(zui)終(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)授(shou)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)許(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)可(ke)(ke)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)》的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)二:一(yi)(yi)是積(ji)極(ji)推薦廣大用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)其(qi)(qi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian);二是強調保護其(qi)(qi)署名權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(要求用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)保留(liu)(liu)其(qi)(qi)版(ban)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)標(biao)(biao)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)(he)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)鏈(lian)接(jie)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi))。從(cong)(cong)上(shang)述(shu)(shu)條(tiao)款(kuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)語所表達的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)核(he)心意(yi)思看(kan),該(gai)(gai)條(tiao)款(kuan)重(zhong)點強調以(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)完全(quan)遵(zun)(zun)守(shou)該(gai)(gai)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)作為(wei)(wei)(wei)“不(bu)(bu)(bu)必(bi)支(zhi)(zhi)付軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)版(ban)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)授(shou)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)費(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)條(tiao)件(jian),而(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)是重(zhong)點強調以(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)完全(quan)遵(zun)(zun)守(shou)該(gai)(gai)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)作為(wei)(wei)(wei)下(xia)載(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)條(tiao)件(jian)。可(ke)(ke)見(jian),該(gai)(gai)條(tiao)款(kuan)蘊含著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)這樣一(yi)(yi)種含義:米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)在(zai)依法有(you)(you)效終(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)止免費(fei)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)許(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)可(ke)(ke)之前,其(qi)(qi)允許(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)該(gai)(gai)類用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)免費(fei)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong),但(dan)要追(zhui)究(jiu)(jiu)擅(shan)自去除(chu)(chu)版(ban)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)標(biao)(biao)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)(he)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)鏈(lian)接(jie)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)者(zhe)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)違(wei)(wei)(wei)約(yue)(yue)責任(ren)或者(zhe)侵(qin)(qin)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)責任(ren);如(ru)果用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)接(jie)受該(gai)(gai)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)后,在(zai)免費(fei)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)涉(she)(she)案(an)(an)(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)時,去除(chu)(chu)米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)版(ban)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)標(biao)(biao)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)(he)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)鏈(lian)接(jie)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi),應(ying)(ying)認(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)該(gai)(gai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)違(wei)(wei)(wei)反該(gai)(gai)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)要求保留(liu)(liu)版(ban)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)標(biao)(biao)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)(he)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)鏈(lian)接(jie)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)約(yue)(yue)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),但(dan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)認(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)其(qi)(qi)完全(quan)違(wei)(wei)(wei)反了(le)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)下(xia)載(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)涉(she)(she)案(an)(an)(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)全(quan)部(bu)約(yue)(yue)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)而(er)自始就(jiu)根本(ben)不(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。唯(wei)有(you)(you)如(ru)此理解(jie),才能(neng)兼顧(gu)米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)述(shu)(shu)兩(liang)(liang)項主要合(he)(he)同(tong)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)以(yi)及用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)對協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)條(tiao)款(kuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通常理解(jie)與(yu)合(he)(he)理期待。第二,從(cong)(cong)侵(qin)(qin)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)與(yu)違(wei)(wei)(wei)約(yue)(yue)競合(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)層面(mian)進行(xing)分析認(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。前已述(shu)(shu)及,用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)從(cong)(cong)米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)點擊“免費(fei)下(xia)載(zai)(zai)”欄(lan)目(mu)下(xia)載(zai)(zai)安(an)(an)裝建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian),并點擊彈出的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《最(zui)終(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)授(shou)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)許(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)可(ke)(ke)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)》中(zhong)“我已仔細閱讀以(yi)上(shang)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)并同(tong)意(yi)安(an)(an)裝”按(an)鈕,則(ze)(ze)其(qi)(qi)與(yu)米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)已經達成許(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)可(ke)(ke)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。根據(ju)該(gai)(gai)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi),用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)在(zai)遵(zun)(zun)守(shou)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基礎(chu)上(shang),可(ke)(ke)以(yi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)而(er)無需支(zhi)(zhi)付軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)費(fei)。協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)簽訂(ding)后,如(ru)果用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)遵(zun)(zun)守(shou)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi),則(ze)(ze)構成違(wei)(wei)(wei)約(yue)(yue)。如(ru)果該(gai)(gai)違(wei)(wei)(wei)約(yue)(yue)行(xing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)也同(tong)時符合(he)(he)侵(qin)(qin)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)行(xing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)構成要件(jian),著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)作權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)人(ren)有(you)(you)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)選(xuan)擇追(zhui)究(jiu)(jiu)侵(qin)(qin)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)責任(ren)或者(zhe)違(wei)(wei)(wei)約(yue)(yue)責任(ren)。綜合(he)(he)上(shang)述(shu)(shu)分析,可(ke)(ke)以(yi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)接(jie)受涉(she)(she)案(an)(an)(an)《最(zui)終(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)授(shou)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)許(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)可(ke)(ke)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)》后,可(ke)(ke)以(yi)免費(fei)下(xia)載(zai)(zai)復(fu)(fu)制(zhi)涉(she)(she)案(an)(an)(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)并進行(xing)必(bi)要修改,以(yi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設適合(he)(he)自己(ji)需求的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan);如(ru)果用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)在(zai)免費(fei)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)時去除(chu)(chu)米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)版(ban)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)標(biao)(biao)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)(he)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)鏈(lian)接(jie)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi),僅僅違(wei)(wei)(wei)反了(le)該(gai)(gai)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)中(zhong)關(guan)(guan)于免費(fei)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)條(tiao)件(jian)下(xia)須保留(liu)(liu)米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)版(ban)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)標(biao)(biao)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)(he)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)鏈(lian)接(jie)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)約(yue)(yue)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。上(shang)述(shu)(shu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)下(xia)載(zai)(zai)復(fu)(fu)制(zhi)涉(she)(she)案(an)(an)(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)并進行(xing)必(bi)要修改的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)行(xing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)仍(reng)在(zai)米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)許(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)可(ke)(ke)范(fan)圍(wei)內(nei),但(dan)去除(chu)(chu)米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)版(ban)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)標(biao)(biao)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)(he)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)鏈(lian)接(jie)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)行(xing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)則(ze)(ze)明顯超(chao)出米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)許(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)可(ke)(ke)范(fan)圍(wei),該(gai)(gai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)主要侵(qin)(qin)害(hai)了(le)米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)署名權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan),并未(wei)侵(qin)(qin)害(hai)米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)復(fu)(fu)制(zhi)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、修改權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)等(deng)其(qi)(qi)他權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)。米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)主張用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)違(wei)(wei)(wei)反上(shang)述(shu)(shu)協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)議(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)中(zhong)關(guan)(guan)于保留(liu)(liu)版(ban)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)標(biao)(biao)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)(he)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)鏈(lian)接(jie)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)約(yue)(yue)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)即侵(qin)(qin)害(hai)其(qi)(qi)全(quan)部(bu)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)作權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan),工程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)侵(qin)(qin)犯了(le)涉(she)(she)案(an)(an)(an)著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)作權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)復(fu)(fu)制(zhi)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、修改權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、保護作品(pin)完整權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)網(wang)(wang)絡(luo)傳播權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、獲(huo)得報酬權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)等(deng)署名權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)以(yi)外的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)其(qi)(qi)他著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)作權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan),缺乏事實(shi)依據(ju),本(ben)院(yuan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)予支(zhi)(zhi)持。工程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)在(zai)其(qi)(qi)所建(jian)(jian)(jian)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)去除(chu)(chu)涉(she)(she)案(an)(an)(an)建(jian)(jian)(jian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)中(zhong)版(ban)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)標(biao)(biao)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)(he)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)鏈(lian)接(jie)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi),構成違(wei)(wei)(wei)約(yue)(yue)和(he)(he)(he)侵(qin)(qin)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)競合(he)(he),米(mi)拓(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)依法選(xuan)擇請求工程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設協(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)承(cheng)擔侵(qin)(qin)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)責任(ren),本(ben)院(yuan)予以(yi)支(zhi)(zhi)持。
(二)關于工程建設(she)協會的責任承擔(dan)
本案(an)中,工程建(jian)設協會(hui)在(zai)其所建(jian)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)中去除涉案(an)建(jian)站(zhan)軟件(jian)中版權標(biao)識和(he)網(wang)(wang)站(zhan)鏈接信息,損(sun)害了(le)(le)米拓(tuo)公司(si)的身份權益(yi),同時(shi)也割裂了(le)(le)米拓(tuo)公司(si)與涉案(an)建(jian)站(zhan)軟件(jian)之間的聯(lian)系,對(dui)米拓(tuo)公司(si)廣告效益(yi)等財(cai)產性(xing)權益(yi)產生影響。根(gen)據《計(ji)算機軟件(jian)保護條例》第二十三(san)條的規(gui)定,侵害計(ji)算機軟件(jian)著作權的行為(wei)人,應當根(gen)據情況(kuang),承擔停止侵害、消除影響、賠禮道歉(qian)、賠償(chang)損(sun)失等民事責任。
工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建設(she)(she)協會應當停(ting)止(zhi)侵害(hai)米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)公(gong)司署名權的(de)行為(wei),工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建設(she)(she)協會停(ting)止(zhi)侵害(hai)的(de)方(fang)式是(shi)其要么(me)停(ting)止(zhi)使用涉(she)案建站(zhan)軟件,要么(me)在其所建設(she)(she)網站(zhan)程(cheng)(cheng)序中恢復米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)公(gong)司版權標識(Powered by MetInfo)和米(mi)(mi)拓(tuo)公(gong)司下(xia)屬網站(zhan)鏈接信(xin)息(www.metinfo.cn、restaurantexample.com)。原(yuan)審法院關于責令(ling)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建設(she)(she)協會停(ting)止(zhi)侵害(hai)行為(wei)的(de)判決并(bing)無不當,本院予(yu)以支(zhi)持(chi)。
關(guan)于涉(she)案(an)侵權(quan)的損害賠償金(jin)額,應(ying)綜合(he)考(kao)慮涉(she)案(an)建(jian)站(zhan)軟件(jian)免費(fei)許可情況(kuang)、商業許可的市場價(jia)格、侵權(quan)行為(wei)(wei)的性質(zhi)、侵權(quan)持續(xu)期間、侵權(quan)人(ren)是否承認(ren)其(qi)侵權(quan)行為(wei)(wei)等(deng)訴訟(song)誠(cheng)信狀況(kuang)、權(quan)利(li)人(ren)市場整體(ti)維權(quan)情況(kuang)等(deng)因素合(he)理(li)確定(ding)。本(ben)(ben)案(an)中,工程建(jian)設協(xie)會在原審中曾經(jing)承認(ren)其(qi)下載涉(she)案(an)建(jian)站(zhan)軟件(jian),在二(er)審中又予以(yi)否認(ren)且無(wu)合(he)理(li)理(li)由(you)和相應(ying)依(yi)據,有違誠(cheng)實信用原則,本(ben)(ben)院相應(ying)增加(jia)其(qi)賠償金(jin)額。綜合(he)本(ben)(ben)案(an)情況(kuang),可以(yi)將米拓公(gong)司應(ying)獲經(jing)濟(ji)損失(shi)賠償金(jin)、合(he)理(li)維權(quan)開支分別確定(ding)為(wei)(wei)1萬(wan)元(yuan)(yuan)左右和2千元(yuan)(yuan)左右,原審法院將工程建(jian)設協(xie)會的賠償總額(含(han)維權(quan)合(he)理(li)開支)酌(zhuo)定(ding)為(wei)(wei)11000元(yuan)(yuan)基本(ben)(ben)適當(dang),本(ben)(ben)院不再予以(yi)調整。
工程(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)協會侵害米拓公(gong)司署名(ming)權(quan),又不能披露并(bing)證明另(ling)有(you)主體受其委托(tuo)實(shi)際下載復制涉案建(jian)(jian)(jian)站軟件為其建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)網站,米拓公(gong)司請求工程(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)協會公(gong)開(kai)賠禮道歉(qian),原審(shen)法(fa)院可(ke)以依法(fa)予以合理支持。原審(shen)法(fa)院判決(jue)主文第(di)三項表(biao)述(shu)為工程(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)協會“刊(kan)登(deng)聲明、消除影響(xiang)”,該項文字表(biao)述(shu)欠妥,但其本(ben)意和實(shi)際效果仍(reng)是賠禮道歉(qian),雙方(fang)當事人在二審(shen)中對此(ci)也并(bing)未提(ti)出異議,本(ben)院在此(ci)予以指正,但對原審(shen)判決(jue)中上述(shu)判項的具體文字表(biao)述(shu)不再作(zuo)出調整。
(三(san))關于(yu)原審法(fa)院審理程序的合(he)法(fa)性
工程(cheng)(cheng)建設協(xie)會在二審(shen)(shen)中主張原(yuan)審(shen)(shen)法(fa)院采納米拓(tuo)公(gong)司(si)提(ti)(ti)供(gong)的(de)(de)材料(liao)“數據庫hngjx”和“hngjx.sql-記事(shi)本”認(ren)(ren)(ren)定事(shi)實,違(wei)反法(fa)定程(cheng)(cheng)序。經查(cha),米拓(tuo)公(gong)司(si)一(yi)直(zhi)否(fou)認(ren)(ren)(ren)上述兩份(fen)材料(liao)系(xi)其作為證(zheng)據向原(yuan)審(shen)(shen)法(fa)院提(ti)(ti)供(gong)的(de)(de)文(wen)件,原(yuan)審(shen)(shen)法(fa)院也并未依據上述兩份(fen)證(zheng)據認(ren)(ren)(ren)定事(shi)實。故工程(cheng)(cheng)建設協(xie)會關于(yu)原(yuan)審(shen)(shen)法(fa)院存在程(cheng)(cheng)序違(wei)法(fa)情形的(de)(de)主張,缺(que)乏事(shi)實依據,本院不(bu)予支(zhi)持(chi)。
工程建設協(xie)會侵(qin)(qin)害(hai)了米拓公司的署(shu)名(ming)權(quan),但未侵(qin)(qin)害(hai)其復(fu)制權(quan),原審法院在作出判決時援(yuan)引《中華人民(min)共和(he)(he)國著作權(quan)法》(2010年修正)第(di)(di)十條(tiao)(tiao)第(di)(di)一款第(di)(di)五(wu)項、第(di)(di)四十八條(tiao)(tiao)第(di)(di)一項以及《計算機軟件保護(hu)條(tiao)(tiao)例》第(di)(di)二十四條(tiao)(tiao)第(di)(di)一款第(di)(di)一項等與復(fu)制權(quan)有(you)關的條(tiao)(tiao)款,而未援(yuan)引該法律和(he)(he)行政法規中與署(shu)名(ming)權(quan)有(you)關的條(tiao)(tiao)款,確有(you)不當(dang),本院予以糾(jiu)正。
根據《中華人民(min)(min)共和國(guo)民(min)(min)事(shi)(shi)訴訟法(fa)(fa)(fa)》第(di)一百七十條第(di)一款第(di)三項、第(di)四項的規定(ding)(ding),原(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)判(pan)(pan)決(jue)(jue)認(ren)定(ding)(ding)基本事(shi)(shi)實(shi)不清(qing)或者嚴(yan)重違反法(fa)(fa)(fa)定(ding)(ding)程(cheng)(cheng)序的,第(di)二審(shen)人民(min)(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)院(yuan)將案件發回原(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)人民(min)(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)院(yuan)重審(shen);如果原(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)判(pan)(pan)決(jue)(jue)認(ren)定(ding)(ding)基本事(shi)(shi)實(shi)不清(qing),第(di)二審(shen)人民(min)(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)院(yuan)還可以(yi)在查清(qing)事(shi)(shi)實(shi)后予以(yi)改判(pan)(pan)。本案中,原(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)判(pan)(pan)決(jue)(jue)認(ren)定(ding)(ding)基本事(shi)(shi)實(shi)清(qing)楚且無嚴(yan)重違反法(fa)(fa)(fa)定(ding)(ding)程(cheng)(cheng)序的情形,工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建設協會上(shang)訴請求本院(yuan)撤(che)銷原(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)判(pan)(pan)決(jue)(jue)、將本案發回原(yuan)(yuan)審(shen)法(fa)(fa)(fa)院(yuan)重審(shen),缺(que)乏事(shi)(shi)實(shi)和法(fa)(fa)(fa)律依據,本院(yuan)不予支(zhi)持。
綜上(shang)所述,米拓公司、工(gong)程建設協會的上(shang)訴請求均不能成立,應予以(yi)駁(bo)回;原審判決認定事(shi)實(shi)基本清楚,處(chu)理結(jie)果并無不當,應予維持。本院依(yi)照(zhao)《中華人民共和(he)國著作權法》(2010年(nian)修正(zheng))第(di)(di)(di)十條(tiao)第(di)(di)(di)二項(xiang)、第(di)(di)(di)四(si)十九條(tiao),《計(ji)算(suan)機(ji)軟件保護(hu)條(tiao)例》第(di)(di)(di)八(ba)條(tiao)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)款第(di)(di)(di)二項(xiang)、第(di)(di)(di)二十三條(tiao)第(di)(di)(di)四(si)項(xiang),《中華人民共和(he)國民事(shi)訴訟法》第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)百(bai)七十條(tiao)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)款第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)項(xiang)之規定,判決如下:
駁回上訴,維持原判。
二審案(an)件(jian)受理費1300元(yuan),由(you)長(chang)沙米拓信息(xi)技(ji)術有(you)限公司(si)負擔(dan)(dan)600元(yuan),河南省工程建設協會負擔(dan)(dan)700元(yuan)。
本判決為終審判決。
審 判 長 余曉漢
審 判 員 詹靖康
審 判 員 雷艷珍
二(er)〇二(er)一年(nian)十一月十五日
法官助理 賓岳成
書 記 員 興 源
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